Finding the Right Path Can I Reconcile an Abortion with My Conscience?

Abortion & Conscience

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The Conscience as a Compass for the Right Decision

  • For many women facing an unplanned pregnancy, the question arises: Can I reconcile an abortion with my conscience? Or also: Would I regret an abortion?
  • Perhaps you're consciously experiencing your current situation as a conflict of conscience. There are so many reasons that speak in favor of an abortion. And yet you may sense that you couldn't bring yourself to have an abortion.
  • Beyond all circumstances, it can be helpful for making a good decision to include your conscience in the process. Here you'll find tips on how to get in touch with your conscience and, based on that, take the right path for you—so that your decision feels right for you in the long term as well.

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What Is the Conscience?

Everyone knows it and has felt it in one way or another: the conscience. It can be an inner compass for our actions and is often perceived like an inner voice.

Having a "good conscience" means that you have followed your own voice of conscience. This is often experienced as peaceful. A "bad conscience", on the other hand, can indicate that you were actually aware of the right path or sensed it, but didn't take it for various reasons. Your inner self is then usually perceived as restless. Not infrequently, feelings of guilt, sadness, or a sense of shame can arise afterward.
A Bad Conscience—Because of Society?
Perhaps you've also heard the statement that societal conventions play a role in having a bad conscience, or that a bad conscience can even be talked into you from the outside.
The view that conscience doesn't express itself from within a person but is essentially imposed from the outside originally comes from the Viennese psychiatrist Sigmund Freud. According to this view, conscience corresponds to what you've been told by your parents, teachers, the state, the church, etc.¹
Societal influences can play a role—however, that doesn't mean that conscience can't also speak from within yourself.
In the area of pregnancy conflict, counseling experience at Profemina shows that, for example, feelings of guilt after an abortion can be deep and genuine, entirely without it being talked into you from the outside.
This experience also corresponds to how Viktor E. Frankl, a psychiatrist from Vienna, views conscience: Conscience exists in every person before all morality, upbringing, and conditioning. It's something like the voice of your best friend, someone who truly cares about you and therefore tells you the truth and not just what you might like to hear. Conscience is the wisdom of the heart. Accordingly, every person also has a certain freedom of choice and is not solely determined by society.²

Therefore, it's all the more important to distinguish between what is your own opinion and what is an outside opinion. To listen to what your own conscience is telling you—even before making an important decision.

Will I Regret an Abortion?

Perhaps you're currently wrestling with the right decision and are deeply concerned that you might regret an abortion.

The fact that you can allow these questions and thoughts and pursue them—possibly despite fear and time pressure—speaks to a great inner strength! This inner sense and the honest examination of it are signs of a refined and sensitive person. It's also a sign of prudence and foresight when you search for a path that will allow you to feel good in the long term as well.

Having the concern even before an abortion that you might regret it can already be an indication that an abortion wouldn't be the right path for you.
Regretting something in hindsight signals that your own deep values have been violated—yes, in some cases even your own core, who you want to be and are as a person. You may indeed take yourself seriously and listen closely to what your innermost self is telling you.

Here's the self-test: 🛤 Can an Abortion Have Psychological or Physical Consequences for Me?

Perhaps you've already had the experience of an abortion and it's weighing on you. Time and again, women report in counseling that they wouldn't be able to cope with another abortion and therefore don't want to take that path again.
But even without this experience, it may be that you know yourself as a rather sensitive and delicate person and therefore want to protect yourself especially.

All of these are serious arguments. We want to encourage you to trust yourself and your assessment.

How Can I Find Out What My Conscience Says About a Possible Abortion?

It's not always possible to recognize directly what your conscience is saying. Fears about certain life circumstances or even voices from the outside can be very loud, so that the quiet voice of your own heart is initially drowned out.

🌊 This is comparable to a river during a storm, where the water is so turbulent that you can't see anything anymore. The water must first become calm so that you can recognize the deep bottom again. Likewise, all the voices, stirrings, and feelings within you must first settle before you make an important decision.
What's important, then, is enough time and peace to hear the voice of conscience—for example, during a walk or even a longer break, if you notice that this could be good for you.

Eight Possibilities That Your Conscience Is Speaking Against an Abortion

From counseling experience, we've compiled some situations here that can indicate that your conscience is speaking up. It may be that you recognize yourself in one or even several of these points.

  • Many women describe that certain thoughts keep going through their heads. The following examples are often mentioned in counseling:

    • "I can't bring myself to have an abortion."
    • "I'm actually against abortion."
    • "Something is telling me it would be wrong."
    • "I don't want to decide over life and death."
    • "I'm so terribly sorry."

    Tip for You: These or similar statements and thoughts can show which values are important to you. You can think about which ones these are for you personally. Based on them, they can also show the path that best corresponds to your own heart and your own principles.

  • Perhaps you're angry—at yourself, at your situation, and at how things could have gotten this far. Perhaps you're blaming yourself, or the people who are making it so hard for you to make a decision right now. This could be your partner, who can't decide in favor of the child, or someone else in your environment.

    Tip for You: If you feel anger because you now "have to" deal with the thought of abortion, then it may be that your conscience is speaking up and wants to rebel against it. Anger is a very strong feeling that wants to be channeled in good directions. If you manage not to direct the anger against yourself, but instead use it for yourself, it can even help you. What do you want to use the energy from the anger for? Can it help you assert yourself against fear, against outside pressure? Give you the strength to stand up for your own path?

  • You feel an inner restlessness that is hard to endure and that you would most like to distract yourself from?
    Perhaps you're hoping that by making a decision as quickly as possible and scheduling an abortion appointment soon, you can "turn off" this inner restlessness.

    Tip for You: An inner restlessness can signal to you that something isn't right with the path you've chosen. Going through with the appointment anyway might provide short-term relief – however, what's much more important is that you can feel long-term inner peace and calm with your decision. So if the appointment is causing you this much anxiety, it can be a signal from your conscience that it would be wise to take a step back, give yourself more time, and examine both paths once more.

  • Whenever you think about the abortion, a wave of sadness comes over you? Some women also report that they talk to the baby and feel the need to apologize for the path they're considering.

    Tip for You: Great inner sadness at the thought of an abortion can be a sign that your inner self is speaking and doesn't want to go down this path. It may help you to take even more time as a first step. Allow yourself not to make such an important decision out of sadness and desperation. Perhaps your conscience is trying to warn and protect you from the pain that some women feel after an abortion.

  • When you think about the abortion, do you feel great fear?
    Perhaps you don't know how to interpret this fear. From some people, you may also hear that fear before the appointment is normal.

    Tip for You: Fear is a strong feeling that we often try to suppress. But nevertheless, there is also a healthy fear that can "warn" us about a path that isn't right for us. In this case, it's possible that your conscience is speaking to you in this way.

    Perhaps you also feel fear when you think about the path with a child. Then it can be worthwhile to take another close look at both paths.

    What exactly is behind each fear?
    Are the fears related to life circumstances (finances, work, family) that could also be changed step by step? Do they relate to areas where there is room for growth and potential for change? Where solutions can be found gradually? Or is the fear a warning feeling of ultimate loss?

  • Many women find themselves in this situation when their partner is uncertain or doesn't want the child, and they feel that the relationship would fall apart if they decided to keep the child.

    Tip for You: It can help to look at your situation with some distance. Am I making this decision of my own free will right now, or rather for someone else? Am I even being pressured – for example, by my partner or other people who, for instance, don't think I'm capable?

    Here too, an honest look is important: Am I deciding for myself right now, or is a decision being "imposed" on me? Would I actually prefer that others support me on the path with a child?

    This is about you, your path, and your decision. You deserve support if you decide for your child, and you're allowed to take advantage of all the help you can get.

  • You're under so much internal pressure that you can barely think? You're trying everything to distract yourself and just "function"? An abortion appointment may seem like the only way out to forget everything as quickly as possible and turn back the clock.
    It's understandable if you're in great distress and exhaustion and would prefer not to think at all anymore. Some women describe feeling truly "remote-controlled" during this time and just functioning. And yet: In hindsight, the feeling can arise that you didn't give yourself enough time and space for this important decision. And that you possibly didn't think things through completely.

    Tip for You: Hearing your own conscience usually requires time and peace. Especially when many feelings come up at once and different voices are pressing in on you, it can take a while to sort everything out.
    Admitting to yourself that it's a process that also takes strength is therefore a first helpful step.
    Especially a life-changing decision like the one between a child and an abortion is not a decision you have to make as quickly as possible, but rather a decision that is worth taking time for.
    For some women, it can help, for example, to withdraw a little to a quiet place. A walk in the woods or by the sea, going away for a weekend – go ahead and do what you feel would be good for you right now.

  • You can barely sleep, or you cry yourself to sleep? The thought of the appointment fills you with panic? You wish that something would come up so you could keep the child after all?

    Tip for You: The worries of the day trouble us humans especially at night and can literally rob us of sleep. But if for you it relates very specifically to the abortion appointment, then this can be a sign that your conscience is speaking to you. Because nighttime is also when we're least distracted, and everything we can push aside during the hustle and bustle of everyday life works away inside us.

    Even if you haven't yet come to a final decision, it can help to postpone the abortion appointment again and create some more time for yourself. If it's still working away inside you like this, it's worth weighing everything again from the very beginning. Could the path with a child be the better alternative after all? Could there be additional help that I perhaps haven't seen yet? Is it really as impossible as I initially thought?

    • You already have an appointment for an abortion but notice that it's actually going too fast for you right now? Some things are still unresolved? Read more here: Canceling an Abortion Appointment

I've Actually Made the Decision Against the Abortion, but I Still Don't See the Path for How It Can Work with the Child and I Keep Getting Uncertain

Standing by Myself and My Path

It may be that at one moment you received the clear and certain conviction that your heart speaks against an abortion – whatever the circumstances may be. Time and again, women report a decisive moment during the decision-making process that sometimes comes quite spontaneously, sometimes through an external impulse.

Even if the decision has actually been made, you may still be uncertain. This is completely normal: Hearing the voice of your conscience doesn't mean that you can immediately feel on an emotional level what you've recognized as right.

But it may also be that the resolution that you don't want an abortion doesn't automatically mean that everything is now settled and you can be at peace. Because your actual worries are probably not yet resolved, or solutions are still missing for how various things can work with the child.

Even if you've made a decision, problems from the outside can create pressure, other people's opinions can unsettle you, or quite simply your own fear can arise about how to continue on this path that – figuratively speaking – has so many stones lying on it.

If you've recognized which direction you need to go now, then one challenge can be to stay on this path. All the more important is it to go step by step and to get support. You're worth it!

Here's How You Can Solidify Your Decision:

  • 🏁Many things become easier with a goal in sight! Keep reminding yourself of the beautiful and good things that come with your decision. This can motivate you to persevere courageously and bravely even in times that are still difficult. What positive images exist within you? For example, staying true to yourself? Or one day being a proud mother?
  • 🗼In moments of doubt, it can help to remember why you decided on a path. You can, for example, write a saying or motto on your hand or pin it to your mirror. Or ask someone in your circle to be your anchor when doubts arise. Perhaps there's also a special place where you can retreat and that can be a lighthouse in the storm for you?
  • 🛟 It can help to prepare an emergency plan for critical moments. These can be situations where you know the pressure is particularly high: for example, when conflicts with your partner or other people make you doubt. A sensitive moment can also be right before the abortion deadline expires, because the decision then seems even more final. If you prepare yourself in advance, you can handle it better – and afterwards pat yourself on the shoulder that each of these moments made you stronger because you stood firm.
  • 🫶 Find support and companions for your journey! You don't have to manage and master everything alone right now. Who could stand by your side, encourage you, and also help you in very practical ways?

Is an Abortion Compatible with My Faith?

If you yourself are a believer and now find yourself in a difficult situation because you're (unplanned) pregnant, it may be that the topic of abortion occupies you in a completely different way.

How faith shapes a person and ultimately what image of God one has can be very different – also depending on religion or denomination. It may be that you now experience your faith as valuable support because it has often given you guidance. But it may also be that it challenges you anew in this difficult situation and you're asking yourself many questions.
Obviously, these are very profound existential questions, and you may also be searching for how God views an abortion, whether abortion is a sin, and whether God forgives an abortion.

These are all legitimate questions, and it speaks highly of you that you're grappling with them.
In this case, it can be helpful to reach out to a pastoral counselor (for example, in a congregation). You're worth receiving help and support and not remaining alone in this inner turmoil!
Especially if you actually believe that your God has a personal interest in you and that you're valuable to Him, then this can perhaps help you to look at your worries and your situation lovingly, without reproaching yourself, for example, for how this situation came about.

Some women perceive – even independent of religiosity – a natural reverence for unborn life within themselves. They express that they don't want to decide over life and death.
Some women are also relieved by the thought of simply letting life take its course and not actively intervening in the pregnancy themselves. The attitude that there may not even be a necessity for a decision, but rather to hand everything "upward," so to speak, and make the best of it can be a relief.

I've Already Had an Abortion and Regret It. What Can I Do?

Pro Femina's counseling experience shows that it happens again and again that women regret their abortion and have difficulty processing it.

Some women feel regret directly after the abortion, some only years later. Sometimes a specific event or life situation can "trigger" the memory. Many women describe that dates like the anniversary of the abortion, the original due date, or when people in their circle have children who would be the same age as their own would have been trigger memories.

Other life events can also play a role in the abortion being reflected upon again from different perspectives. For example, a later arising desire for children, a breakup, pregnancies of women in close circles, illnesses, or deaths in the family.
Women who regret their decision in hindsight often feel deep pain and grief. This can be accompanied by anger, either toward themselves, their partner, or their surroundings. Especially when these may not have been supportive or had even actively advocated for the abortion.

If you yourself regret your abortion, then it can be important that you don't withdraw with your pain, but rather seek advice and help.

Self-help groups with women who are going through something similar can be helpful.

Also of Interest:

Authors & Sources

Author

Yvonne Onusseit,
Educational Scientist

Reviewed by:

Team of Psychologists

Sources

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